BackpackingExpertCAUTION

Mineral King to Mt. Whitney

Sierra Nevada, CA

Elevation Profile

Current Conditions

Bottom Line

Active winter storm hits today through Sunday — 90%+ precip chance, temps dropping to 17°F tonight, snow accumulating at elevation. This is a late April Sierra storm that will make the high route between Mineral King and Whitney genuinely miserable and potentially dangerous. Delay your start or have a bailout plan ready.

Weather

35°/17°F · Light Snow Likely

Avalanche

Data temporarily unavailable

This data source did not respond. Try regenerating the briefing.

Snowpack

37" depth

Stream Crossings

Normal flows · 5 gauges

Fires

No active fires within 50 miles

Daylight

13h 29m daylight · Sunrise 6:08 AM · Sunset 7:37 PM

Full Briefing

The weather is the whole story this trip. An active winter pattern is hammering the southern Sierra right now — 90% precip chance today with light snow likely at your trailhead elevation, dropping to 20°F tonight with continued snow showers and WNW winds at 10-15 mph. Sunday doesn't clear: still 31°F high, 59% precip chance, 15 mph WNW winds. This isn't a passing afternoon storm. You're looking at two full days of accumulating snow on a route that already has 37 inches of depth on the ground. Navigation above treeline will be genuinely difficult, and wind-driven snow at those temps with that wind speed puts you in the 0°F to -10°F wind chill range on exposed ridgelines. Monday improves — only 22% precip, mostly clear Monday night — but you'll spend Saturday and Sunday digging in.

The route from Mineral King to Whitney crosses serious high country, and fresh snow on top of an already deep late-season snowpack means postholing, obscured trail markers, and potentially unstable cornices on any ridgeline features. Avalanche data is unavailable for this zone, so there's no forecast to lean on — but new snow loading on steep aspects in the Great Western Divide and upper Kern drainage is a real consideration with this storm cycle. Treat steep avalanche-path runouts with the same respect you would in winter. If you're on route during or immediately after Sunday's snowfall, stay off steep lee aspects above 9,000 feet until the new snow settles.

Stream crossings are not a problem. All five gauges in the broader region are running 87-118% of median with stable to slightly rising trends — well below the threshold where crossings get technical. The Kern River tributaries and crossings on the high route may tick up slightly as snowmelt resumes Monday with improving temperatures, but you won't hit anything dangerous at current levels. No fires within 50 miles, air quality is clean.

If you go today, get your miles in fast before the storm fully locks in this afternoon. Camp low Saturday night — below 10,000 feet if possible — and hunker down. Sunday's your weather day; don't try to push over major passes on Sunday with 15 mph winds and active snowfall. Use the 13.5 hours of daylight on Monday aggressively once conditions clear. Plan your high-elevation crossings for Monday morning when the new snow has had a night to settle and before afternoon melt softens the surface. Bring an extra layer you don't plan to use — the 17°F overnight Sunday is the coldest point and you'll feel it.

Waypoints

1.

Mineral King Ranger Station

Start at Mineral King. Long winding road to trailhead—watch for marmots.

7,808 ft

2.

Timber Gap

First pass of the route. Views of the Mineral King valley.

9,600 ft

3.

Kern Hot Spring

Natural hot spring along the Kern River. Perfect rest day camp.

6,299 ft

4.

Guitar Lake

Base camp for Whitney summit. Named for its guitar shape.

11,447 ft

5.

Mt. Whitney Summit

Highest point in the lower 48 at 14,505 feet.

14,505 ft

Route Details

Distance

70.2 mi

Elevation Gain

20,997 ft

Elevation Loss

17,060 ft

Max Elevation

14,505 ft

Estimated Days

7

Trailhead

Mineral King Ranger Station

Best Season

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Mid-July through September. Passes may hold snow into August in big snow years.

Permit Required

Wilderness permit required from Sequoia NP. Whitney Zone permit also needed for summit day.

About This Route

This spectacular Sierra Nevada traverse connects Mineral King in Sequoia National Park to the summit of Mt. Whitney via the High Sierra Trail and John Muir Trail. The route passes through some of the most dramatic scenery in the Sierra, including the Great Western Divide, the Kern River Canyon, and the highest peak in the lower 48. Starting from Mineral King at 7,800 feet, the trail climbs over Timber Gap and connects to the High Sierra Trail near the Kaweah River. The route then traverses the spine of the Sierra through alpine meadows, past turquoise lakes, and over several passes before the final push to Whitney's 14,505-foot summit. This is a challenging route requiring excellent fitness and acclimatization. A Whitney Zone permit is needed for the final summit approach. Resupply is possible at limited points. Bear canisters are mandatory throughout Sequoia and Kings Canyon.

Plan This Route

Get a personalized conditions briefing with detailed analysis for your trip dates.

Plan This Route