Mineral King to Mt. Whitney
Sierra Nevada, CA
Elevation Profile
Current Conditions
Bottom Line
Good window for this trip. Weather is mostly calm with a slight afternoon storm chance today and Sunday — get moving early those days and be off exposed ridges by noon. Snow at route elevation is real; plan on post-holing and slow travel above 10,000 ft.
55°/39°F · Slight Chance Light Rain then Slight Chance Showers And Thunderstorms
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31" depth
Normal flows · 5 gauges
No active fires within 50 miles
14h 17m daylight · Sunrise 5:43 AM · Sunset 8:00 PM
Full Briefing
The biggest thing to manage on this trip is afternoon convection. Today (Friday) and Sunday both carry a slight chance of showers and thunderstorms in the afternoon — the 24% and 17% precip probabilities aren't high, but at elevation between Mineral King and Whitney, even a slight chance means you want to be well below the ridge or in the trees before noon on those days. Saturday is clean and sunny, so that's your window for big mileage or exposed travel. Winds are light throughout (5–15 mph SSW Saturday and Sunday), so no additional storm-loading concern.
Snowpack is the other real factor. The SNOTEL picture from nearby stations is a bit scattered and the gauges listed don't perfectly match your corridor, but 31 inches of depth reported for this zone is consistent with a May Sierra snowpack above roughly 10,000 ft. Mineral King trailheads start around 7,800 ft and Whitney Portal is at 8,365 ft, but most of this route crosses passes in the 11,000–12,000 ft range (Sawtooth, Forester, Trail Crest). Expect consolidated, often icy snow in the mornings on north-facing slopes and passes, softening to post-hole conditions by midday. The warm days (55°F) followed by cold nights (39°F) are actually a good freeze-thaw cycle — you'll get firmer travel if you move early, before the sun hits steep aspects.
Stream crossings are not a concern. The available USGS gauges are all at or below median flow and trending stable or falling — snowmelt is progressing normally for late May. Creek crossings in the Mineral King drainage and along the Kern will be running but not at dangerous levels. Midday flows will be slightly higher than morning due to daytime melt, but nothing that changes your crossing strategy.
No active fires within 50 miles and no smoke impacts. With 14+ hours of daylight and sunrise at 5:43 AM, you have a wide morning window — use it on Friday and Sunday to clear exposed terrain before the afternoon builds. Saturday is wide open. This is a solid late-May Sierra window; just respect the convection timing and move efficiently on the passes.
Waypoints
Mineral King Ranger Station
Start at Mineral King. Long winding road to trailhead—watch for marmots.
7,808 ft
Timber Gap
First pass of the route. Views of the Mineral King valley.
9,600 ft
Kern Hot Spring
Natural hot spring along the Kern River. Perfect rest day camp.
6,299 ft
Guitar Lake
Base camp for Whitney summit. Named for its guitar shape.
11,447 ft
Mt. Whitney Summit
Highest point in the lower 48 at 14,505 feet.
14,505 ft
Route Details
Distance
70.2 mi
Elevation Gain
20,997 ft
Elevation Loss
17,060 ft
Max Elevation
14,505 ft
Estimated Days
7
Trailhead
Mineral King Ranger Station
Best Season
Mid-July through September. Passes may hold snow into August in big snow years.
Permit Required
Wilderness permit required from Sequoia NP. Whitney Zone permit also needed for summit day.
About This Route
This spectacular Sierra Nevada traverse connects Mineral King in Sequoia National Park to the summit of Mt. Whitney via the High Sierra Trail and John Muir Trail. The route passes through some of the most dramatic scenery in the Sierra, including the Great Western Divide, the Kern River Canyon, and the highest peak in the lower 48. Starting from Mineral King at 7,800 feet, the trail climbs over Timber Gap and connects to the High Sierra Trail near the Kaweah River. The route then traverses the spine of the Sierra through alpine meadows, past turquoise lakes, and over several passes before the final push to Whitney's 14,505-foot summit. This is a challenging route requiring excellent fitness and acclimatization. A Whitney Zone permit is needed for the final summit approach. Resupply is possible at limited points. Bear canisters are mandatory throughout Sequoia and Kings Canyon.
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