MountaineeringStrenuousCAUTION

Longs Peak – Keyhole Route

Front Range, CO

Elevation Profile

Current Conditions

Bottom Line

The avalanche bulletin is clean — Low danger, no problems identified — but a persistent multi-day snow cycle starts tonight and runs through Monday with 89-94% precip probability each period. Summit weather on Longs will be ugly: expect whiteout conditions, new unconsolidated snow on the Narrows and Homestretch, and ridgeline winds likely 25-30 mph extrapolating from the 13-16 mph surface forecast. Your best window is today before the heavier snow arrives tonight. If you're camping and waiting for a break, be aware this pattern doesn't clear in the trip window.

Weather

44°/29°F · Chance Snow Showers

Avalanche

Low (1/5)

Snowpack

37" depth

Stream Crossings

Normal flows · 5 gauges

Fires

No active fires within 50 miles

Daylight

13h 41m daylight · Sunrise 6:10 AM · Sunset 7:51 PM

Full Briefing

The weather is your primary problem, not the snowpack. The NWS forecast shows snow showers with a 47% chance today, climbing to 69% tonight, then 89-94% probability every period through Monday night — that's essentially continuous snowfall for the back half of your trip. Surface winds run 8-16 mph SSW through the window, which translates to roughly 25-30 mph at the Keyhole (13,150 ft) and likely higher on the exposed Narrows traverse and Homestretch above 13,500 ft. Combined with active snowfall, you're looking at limited visibility, spindrift, and fresh unconsolidated snow on the most technical sections of the route during any Sunday or Monday summit attempt.

Avalanche danger is Low across all elevation bands — clean bulletin, zero problems identified by CAIC. This is legitimately good news for the Keyhole approach and the bowl sections below the Keyhole. The Long Lake SNOTEL (840 ft, noting this elevation seems anomalous in the data but shows 95 inches depth and 39.7 inches SWE trending falling) indicates a deep, settled snowpack that's consolidating, not destabilizing. No new loading concerns right now. That said, once tonight's cycle adds accumulation on top of a settled base with active wind, watch for small wind slabs forming on lee aspects above the Keyhole — specifically the east-facing terrain on the upper mountain. These won't be CAIC-reportable at Low danger, but fresh wind-deposited snow on the Narrows or Homestretch adds a real technical hazard independent of avalanche risk.

Today's window — before tonight's heavier snow arrives — is your best shot. Sunrise is 6:10 AM, giving you nearly 14 hours of daylight. A pre-dawn start from the Longs Peak Trailhead targeting the Keyhole by mid-morning and summit by noon gets you off the exposed upper mountain well ahead of any afternoon convective enhancement and before tonight's loading begins. Temperatures drop to 29°F tonight and 27°F Monday night — manageable, but add wind chill from 25-30 mph ridge winds and the Narrows becomes a serious cold exposure environment.

If you're already committed to a multi-day objective and get pinned by weather, use Sunday and Monday for acclimatization and camp management below treeline. Don't push for the summit in a 90%+ precip environment with active wind loading on the upper route — the technical sections above the Keyhole become a different climb under those conditions. Watch for any break in the pattern Monday afternoon, but based on current data, this cycle holds through the end of your trip window.

Waypoints

1.

Longs Peak Trailhead

Start before 3 AM to summit by noon. Headlamp required.

9,400 ft

2.

Boulder Field

Large boulder field. Last sheltered area before exposed terrain.

12,749 ft

3.

The Keyhole

Iconic gap in the rock wall. Bull's-eye painted markers begin here.

13,199 ft

4.

The Narrows

Exposed ledge traverse. Most committing section of the route.

13,780 ft

5.

Longs Peak Summit

Flat summit at 14,259 ft. Dramatic views of Rocky Mountain NP.

14,259 ft

Route Details

Distance

15.0 mi

Elevation Gain

5,000 ft

Elevation Loss

5,000 ft

Max Elevation

14,259 ft

Estimated Days

1

Trailhead

Longs Peak Trailhead

Best Season

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

July through September for rock route. Earlier requires snow gear.

Permit Required

Permit required May 1-Oct 15 from recreation.gov. Lottery for peak season dates.

About This Route

The Keyhole Route on Longs Peak (14,259 ft) is Colorado's most iconic mountaineering route and the only 14er in Rocky Mountain National Park. The route combines a long approach with exposed scrambling through a series of named features: the Ledges, the Trough, the Narrows, and the Homestretch. Starting from the Longs Peak Trailhead at 9,400 feet, the approach hikes through subalpine forest and alpine tundra to the Boulder Field at 12,750 feet. From there, the Keyhole—a gap in the rock wall—marks the transition to the technical terrain. Each subsequent section increases in difficulty and exposure. The route should be attempted only in good weather. Lightning is the primary hazard; aim to summit by noon and be off the exposed rock by early afternoon. The Homestretch—a steep slab leading to the summit—is the most dangerous section. In early season, snow and ice on the route require crampons and an ice axe.

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