BackpackingStrenuousGO

John Muir Trail

Sierra Nevada, CA

Elevation Profile

Current Conditions

Bottom Line

Good conditions overall for a November JMT trip — no snow on the ground, no fires, reasonable temps. The stream gauge data cited doesn't match JMT drainages, so treat crossings as unknown and scout everything. Daylight is short at 10.5 hours — plan your camp arrivals accordingly.

Weather

45°/21°F · Partly Cloudy

Avalanche

Data temporarily unavailable

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Snowpack

0" depth

Stream Crossings

Elevated flows · 5 gauges

Fires

No active fires within 50 miles

Daylight

10h 34m daylight · Sunrise 6:22 AM · Sunset 4:56 PM

Full Briefing

The biggest practical issue this trip is daylight. Sunset at 4:56 PM means you're looking at roughly 10.5 usable hours, and at JMT elevations in early November that window compresses further once you're in canyon shade or on north-facing terrain. Plan your daily mileage conservatively and aim to be in camp by 3:30 PM. If you're doing big elevation days, start at first light — 6:22 AM — not 7 or 8.

Temperatures are cold but manageable: highs topping out at 44–45°F with overnight lows hitting 21–24°F through the trip. The real story is wind. Tuesday stands out — 30 to 40 mph SW winds on an otherwise sunny day. At JMT elevations above 10,000 ft, that's going to drive significant wind chill and could make exposed ridge travel genuinely uncomfortable. Plan to be off exposed terrain or in a sheltered camp by midday Tuesday. The rest of the forecast is cleaner: Monday and Wednesday look excellent, with lighter winds and sun.

The stream flow gauges in the data are not on JMT drainages — Llagas Creek near Gilroy and Alameda Creek at Sunol are coastal Santa Cruz Mountains watersheds, not Sierra Nevada. Don't use them to assess crossing conditions on this route. With 0 inches of snow on the ground and no precipitation in the forecast, early-November flows on typical JMT crossings (Lyell Fork, Evolution Creek, etc.) should be low and well within normal range for this time of year. That said, scout every crossing before you commit — late-season flows vary and cold overnight temps (21°F) followed by warm afternoon sun can drive a small daily melt pulse, peaking flows around 2–4 PM.

No active fires within 50 miles and zero snow depth at all SNOTEL stations. The snowpack situation is a positive for travel — no postholing, no route-finding on snow — but also means no margin if a surprise storm rolls in. The forecast shows no precipitation, so you're likely fine, but carry layers for the 21–24°F overnights and have a plan for the Tuesday wind event.

Waypoints

1.

Happy Isles Trailhead

Start from Happy Isles in Yosemite Valley. Permit required.

3,999 ft

2.

Tuolumne Meadows

Major resupply point. Tuolumne Meadows store and post office.

8,599 ft

3.

Muir Pass

One of the highest passes on the JMT. Historic Muir Hut at the summit.

11,998 ft

4.

Forester Pass

Highest point on the JMT/PCT at 13,153 feet. Snow through late July.

13,153 ft

5.

Mount Whitney Summit

Southern terminus. Highest point in the lower 48 at 14,505 feet.

14,505 ft

Route Details

Distance

210.9 mi

Elevation Gain

43,999 ft

Elevation Loss

45,000 ft

Max Elevation

13,153 ft

Estimated Days

21

Trailhead

Happy Isles Trailhead (Yosemite Valley)

Best Season

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Late July through September. Snow on passes in early July. Permits extremely competitive—apply early.

Permit Required

Yosemite wilderness permit required. Whitney Portal permit separate. Both through recreation.gov.

About This Route

The John Muir Trail is one of the most celebrated long-distance trails in the United States, spanning 211 miles from Yosemite Valley to the summit of Mount Whitney through the heart of the Sierra Nevada. The trail traverses some of the most spectacular mountain scenery on the continent—granite peaks, crystalline lakes, flower-filled meadows, and deep river canyons. Most thru-hikers complete the JMT northbound (Whitney to Yosemite) in 17-25 days. The trail crosses 11 major passes above 11,000 feet, with the highest being Forester Pass at 13,153 feet. Snow lingers on north-facing slopes and passes well into July, making late July through September the sweet spot for most hikers. Permits are required and highly competitive. Yosemite trailhead quotas fill within minutes when released six months in advance. Whitney Portal permits require a separate lottery. Many hikers avoid the permit crunch by starting from Tuolumne Meadows or another interior Yosemite trailhead. Food canisters are required throughout much of the route. Bears are common, water sources are abundant but all require treatment, and afternoon thunderstorms are frequent in August. The JMT is a transformative wilderness experience that rewards careful planning.

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